The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence university students' acceptance of nuclear power plants with a proposed Structural Equation Model (SEM). For this purpose, a research model was designed with literature search and various hypotheses were developed to test the model relations. A data collection tool was then developed to test the hypotheses put forward. Factors involved in the research model; related to nuclear power plants are "Trust", "Environmental Benefit Perception", "Energy Utility Perception", "Risk Perception" and "Acceptance". In the proposed model, Trust is defined as exegenous, accepted endegenous, and others are defined as endegenous latent variables. In the study, the proposed research model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and the goodness fit of the proposed model was evaluated according to various fit measures. As a result of the study, it has been determined that trust and energy utility perception related to nuclear power plants are important factors in the acceptance of power plants.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Nükleer Santraller Hakkındaki Tutumları: Bir Yapısal Eşitlik Model Önerisi
Öz
Bu çalışmanın amacı, üniversite öğrencilerinin nükleer santralleri kabul etmelerine etki eden faktörleri önerilen bir Yapısal Eşitlik Modeliyle (YEM) araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla önce, literatür taraması yardımıyla bir araştırma modeli tasarlanmış ve modeldeki ilişkileri sınamak için çeşitli hipotezler oluşturulmuştur. Daha sonra öne sürülen hipotezleri test edebilmek için veri toplama aracı geliştirilmiştir. Araştırma modelinde yer alan faktörler; nükleer santrallere ilişkin, “Güven”, “Çevresel Fayda Algısı”, “Enerji Fayda Algısı”, “Risk Algısı” ve “Kabul” dür. Önerilen modelde Güven içsel, Kabul dışsal ve diğerleri aracı içsel gizil değişkenler olarak tanımlanmıştır. Çalışmada, önerilen araştırma modeli Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi (YEM) kullanılarak analiz edilmiş ve önerilen modelinin uygunluğu çeşitli uyum ölçütlerine göre değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda nükleer enerji santrallerine ilişkin güven ve enerji fayda algısının santrallerin kabul edilmesinde önemli faktörler olduğu belirlenmiştir.
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